-
1 échelle
échelle [e∫εl]1. feminine nouna. ( = objet) ladderb. ( = dimension) scale• à l'échelle 1/100 000 on a scale of 1 to 100,000c. ( = gradation, hiérarchie) scale2. compounds* * *eʃɛl1) ( pour grimper) ladder2) (de plan, maquette) scalecarte à l'échelle de 1/10000e — map on a scale of 1:10,000
3) ( système de gradation) scale5) Musique scale6) (colloq) ( accroc à un collant) ladder* * *eʃɛl nf1) (pour monter) ladder2) [carte] scale3) fig (= envergure) scale4) fig (= hiérarchie) scale* * *échelle nf1 (pour monter, descendre) ladder; monter à une échelle to climb a ladder; échelle de corde rope ladder; échelle coulissante extending ladder GB, extension ladder US; échelle double double sided ladder; échelle de pompier firemen's ladder; faire la courte échelle à qn to give sb a leg up;2 (de plan, maquette) scale; plan à l'échelle scale plan; carte à l'échelle de 1/10 000e map on a 1:10,000 scale; la carte est à l'échelle de 1/10 000e the map has a scale of 1:10,000; carte à grande échelle large-scale map; carte à échelle réduite small-scale map;3 ( système de gradation) scale; échelle de dureté hardness scale; échelle de Beaufort/Richter Beaufort/Richter scale; tremblement de terre de force 5 sur l 'échelle de Richter earthquake measuring 5 on the Richter scale; à l'échelle humaine/nationale/mondiale on a human/national/worldwide scale; sur une large échelle on a large scale;4 fig ( dans un milieu social) scale, ladder; ( dans une entreprise) hierarchy, ladder; s'élever dans l'échelle sociale to rise up the social scale; échelle des valeurs/de difficulté scale of values/difficulty; échelle des prix scale of prices; échelle des salaires pay scale; échelle mobile des salaires sliding pay-scale;5 Mus scale;6 ○( accroc à un collant) ladder.échelle de bibliothèque library step; échelle de coupée accommodation ladder; échelle de meunier open staircase; échelle de passerelle companion ladder; échelle de pilote jacob's ladder; échelle de poissons fish ladder.[eʃɛl] nom féminin1. [outil] ladder2. [mesure] scaleune carte à l'échelle 1/10 000 a map on a scale of 1/10,0004. [dimension] scaleéchelle (mobile) des salaires ou traitements (sliding) salary scaleéchelle diatonique/chromatique diatonic/chromatic scaleà grande échelle locution adjectivale1. [dessin] large-scale2. [projet] ambitiousà grande échelle locution adverbiale————————à l'échelle locution adverbiale————————à l'échelle de locution prépositionnelleat the level ou on a scale ofà l'échelle de la région/planète on a regional/world(-wide) scale -
2 magnitude
magnitude [maɲityd]feminine noun* * *maɲitydnom féminin ( de séisme) strengthséisme de magnitude 5,6 — earthquake measuring 5.6 (on the Richter scale)
* * *maɲityd nf[séisme] magnitudede magnitude... sur l'échelle de Richter — measuring... on the Richter scale
* * *magnitude nf1 Astron magnitude;2 Géol strength; séisme de magnitude 5,6 earthquake measuring 5.6 (on the Richter scale).[maɲityd] nom féminin -
3 séisme
séisme [seism]masculine noun* * *seismnom masculin1) lit earthquake, seism2) fig upheaval* * *seism nm* * *séisme nm1 Géol earthquake, seism;2 ( bouleversement) upheaval.[seism] nom masculin
См. также в других словарях:
the Richter scale — technical : a system of measurement used for showing the strength of an earthquake The earthquake was a 4.5 on the Richter scale. = The earthquake measured 4.5 on the Richter scale. • • • Main Entry: ↑Richter scale … Useful english dictionary
the Richter scale — UK [ˈrɪktə(r) ˌskeɪl] / US [ˈrɪktər ˌskeɪl] noun a way of measuring the strength of an earthquake The area suffered a major earthquake, measuring 7.5 on the Richter Scale … English dictionary
Richter scale, the — 2 UK [ˈrɪktə(r) ˌskeɪl] US [ˈrɪktər ˌskeɪl] noun a way of measuring the strength of an earthquake The area suffered a major earthquake, measuring 7.5 on the Richter Scale. http://www.macmillandictionary.com/med2cd/weblinks/richter scale the.htm… … Useful english dictionary
Richter scale — ☆ Richter scale [rik′tər ] n. [devised by C. Richter (1900 85), U.S. seismologist] a logarithmic scale for indicating the magnitude of earthquakes using data from a seismograph: each step represents a magnitude that is about 10 times greater than … English World dictionary
Richter Scale Sprint Handicap — The Richter Scale Breeders Cup Sprint Championship Handicap is a race for Thoroughbred horses run at Gulfstream Park each year. A Grade II event, it is open to horses, age four and up, willing to race seven furlongs on the dirt and offers a purse … Wikipedia
Richter scale — a scale, ranging from 1 to 10, for indicating the intensity of an earthquake. [1935 40; after Charles F. Richter (1900 85), U.S. seismologist] * * * Widely used measure of the magnitude of an earthquake, introduced in 1935 by U.S. seismologists… … Universalium
Richter scale — for the standard measure of earthquake magnitudes. It is named for Charles Richter (1900–1985) of the California Institute of Technology, who invented it in the 1930s. The scale increases at a rate that is exponential rather than linear, making… … Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors
Richter scale — for the standard measure of earthquake magnitudes. It is named for Charles Richter of the California Institute of Technology, who invented it in the 1930s. The scale increases at a rate that is exponential rather than linear, making each level … Dictionary of troublesome word
Richter scale — [[t]rɪ̱ktə(r) skeɪl[/t]] N SING: the N The Richter scale is a scale which is used for measuring how severe an earthquake is. An earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter Scale struck California yesterday … English dictionary
Richter scale — Rich|ter scale [ˈrıktə ˌskeıl, ˈrıx US tər ] n the Richter scale a system of numbers used for measuring how powerful an ↑earthquake is ▪ a severe earthquake measuring 7.2 on the Richter scale … Dictionary of contemporary English
Richter scale — noun a) A logarithmic scale used to express the energy released by an earthquake, each increase of 1 representing a 32 fold increase in energy. The students also faced and experienced earthquakes at various Richter scales. b) … Wiktionary